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CAS Climate and Society assistant teaching professor Shae Frydenlund won a $50,000 RIO New Frontiers Grant to fund the Planning Phase of her interdisciplinary project on geothermal development, entitled: New Frontiers in the Renewable Energy Transition: Mapping Technological and Social Dimensions of Geothermal Development in Colorado. Together with Engineering Professor Bri-Mathias Hodge, she will investigate intersecting social, economic, and technological dimensions of geothermal development in Colorado and beyond. The project emerged from the CAS Climate and Society in Asia workshop in Fall 2024, which convened faculty from Arts and Sciences and Engineering to discuss intersecting interests in climate science and social and historical factors in Asia with the aim of generating new connections and collaborations. The workshop brought together Dr. Frydenlund’s experience working with Indigenous anti-geothermal activists in Indonesia and Dr. Hodge’s experience in the simulation of power and energy systems, with an emphasis on the integration of renewable energy. This unique collaboration highlights CAS contributions to advancing high-impact research at ÌÒÉ«ÊÓƵ. The project aims to position ÌÒÉ«ÊÓƵ as a leader in geoenergy research by establishing a first-of-its-kind interdisciplinary geothermal research center.

Frydenlund and Hodge ask: despite its potential, why does geothermal energy remain virtually untapped in Colorado? As evidenced by community resistance to geothermal projects and technological limitations, there are significant, yet poorly understood, barriers towards increased deployment. There is an urgent need to identify, map, and analyze barriers from multiple scientific and humanistic perspectives to support the timely and just development of geoenergy resources in Colorado. The project pairs quantitative and qualitative methods to model and map technological and social impediments to geothermal energy infrastructure development. By incorporating multiple technical, spatial, and qualitative methods, the project will generate high-impact data on impediments to Colorado energy independence. During the fall semester, Shae is supervising applied mathematics graduate student Jonathan Shaw to develop quantitative research methods and conduct a literature review. The team will also plan campus-wide town hall meetings to connect with ÌÒÉ«ÊÓƵ geothermal experts for team building and to identify industry and community partners. During the spring of 2026, Shae will conduct qualitative fieldwork in Chaffee, Pitkin, and Gunnison counties, including semi-structured interviews and surveys of geothermal development stakeholders. Following the Planning Phase activities, the team plans to apply for the $200,000 New Frontiers Launch Phase grant to establish the research center, fund postdoctoral researchers, and build capacity to apply for other major grants.